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请教大家两个安规电容问题,谢谢!

问题1:三相输入,额定电压480Vac(北美),X电容采用星型接法275Vac、X2的行不行呢?我问生产厂家,他告诉我这个电容(275Vac、X2)可以工作在额定电压305Vac,只是标示方法不同而已——对此我有些疑问,有没有专门做安规电容的前辈来指点一下。

问题2:这个275Vac(电容上标的),是不是指的额定工作电压,我看厂家给我的资料上没有列出他的最大允许工作电压,问是多少,他又说不出来。

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2011-02-19 17:01
上面标示的是工作电压的有效值,是最大值
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angushua
LV.1
3
2011-03-09 15:06
@tsj5212000
上面标示的是工作电压的有效值,是最大值
一般选择有效值电压的120-150%就好了。如输入230 差不多275就好了
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dyderny
LV.1
4
2011-04-01 17:18
我们AID(爱得).台湾品牌产的安规电容(X2),电压310VAC,希望能有合作的机会!
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yldj
LV.4
5
2012-02-23 20:21

對方指的是最大耐壓305V,安規認證標示的是275V-這是額定電壓。目前Vishay有最大电源电压可310 VAC的

小心使用

 

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2012-02-24 08:11

1 Capacitors used to bridge BASIC INSULATION, SUPPLEMENTARY INSULATION or REINFORCED
INSULATION shall be class Y except that it is permitted to bridge BASIC INSULATION in a SECONDARY
CIRCUIT by a class X capacitor.
2 The voltage rating of the capacitor shall be at least equal to the RMS WORKING VOLTAGE across the
insulation being bridged, determined according to 2.10.2.2.
3 For a single capacitor bridging FUNCTIONAL INSULATION, BASIC INSULATION or SUPPLEMENTARY
INSULATION, the peak test voltage of the capacitor shall be at least equal to the REQUIRED WITHSTAND
VOLTAGE.

4 For a single capacitor bridging DOUBLE INSULATION or REINFORCED INSULATION, the peak test voltage
of the capacitor shall be at least equal to twice the REQUIRED WITHSTAND VOLTAGE.
5 It is permitted to use a higher grade capacitor than the one specified, as follows:
- subclass Y1 if subclass Y2 is specified;
- subclass Y1 or Y2 if subclass Y4 is specified;
- subclass Y1 or Y2 if subclass X1 is specified;
- subclass X1, Y1 or Y2 if subclass X2 is specified.
6 It is permitted to use two or more capacitors in series in place of the single capacitor specified, as follows:
- subclass Y1 or Y2 if subclass Y1 is specified;
- subclass Y2 or Y4 if subclass Y2 is specified;
- subclass X1 or X2 if subclass X1 is specified.
7 If two or more capacitors are used in series, they shall
- all have the same nominal capacitance value;
- each be rated for the total RMS WORKING VOLTAGE across the insulation; and
- comply with the other rules above.

从上面看,电容至少要等于桥接的相电压,275V的肯定不行,要480V的,即便是两个电容串联,单个电容也满足480V

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2012-02-24 16:01
@tsj5212000
1CapacitorsusedtobridgeBASICINSULATION,SUPPLEMENTARYINSULATIONorREINFORCEDINSULATIONshallbeclassYexceptthatitispermittedtobridgeBASICINSULATIONinaSECONDARYCIRCUITbyaclassXcapacitor.2ThevoltageratingofthecapacitorshallbeatleastequaltotheRMSWORKINGVOLTAGEacrosstheinsulationbeingbridged,determinedaccordingto2.10.2.2.3ForasinglecapacitorbridgingFUNCTIONALINSULATION,BASICINSULATIONorSUPPLEMENTARYINSULATION,thepeaktestvoltageofthecapacitorshallbeatleastequaltotheREQUIREDWITHSTANDVOLTAGE.4ForasinglecapacitorbridgingDOUBLEINSULATIONorREINFORCEDINSULATION,thepeaktestvoltageofthecapacitorshallbeatleastequaltotwicetheREQUIREDWITHSTANDVOLTAGE.5Itispermittedtouseahighergradecapacitorthantheonespecified,asfollows:-subclassY1ifsubclassY2isspecified;-subclassY1orY2ifsubclassY4isspecified;-subclassY1orY2ifsubclassX1isspecified;-subclassX1,Y1orY2ifsubclassX2isspecified.6Itispermittedtousetwoormorecapacitorsinseriesinplaceofthesinglecapacitorspecified,asfollows:-subclassY1orY2ifsubclassY1isspecified;-subclassY2orY4ifsubclassY2isspecified;-subclassX1orX2ifsubclassX1isspecified.7Iftwoormorecapacitorsareusedinseries,theyshall-allhavethesamenominalcapacitancevalue;-eachberatedforthetotalRMSWORKINGVOLTAGEacrosstheinsulation;and-complywiththeotherrulesabove.从上面看,电容至少要等于桥接的相电压,275V的肯定不行,要480V的,即便是两个电容串联,单个电容也满足480V
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